The Lion in
Pinter
(Radio Times, Feb 24-Mar2, 2007,
by E. Jane Dickson)
It’s 50 years since Harold Pinter’s
first play, The Room, was
performed. This week, in tribute to his towering influence on
British theatre, his most recent play, Celebration, written in 1999, will
be aired on More4.
Set in a ritzy London
restaurant, Celebration is a biting, black comedy about two thuggish
businessmen and their wives on a night out, and boasts an extraordinary
stellar cast, many of them drawn from Pinter’s regular “stable” of
actors.
As the curtain rises on this
landmark piece of televised theatre, RT
asks three of the production’s distinguished cast what makes our most
celebrated—and possibly least understood—living playwright so
special....

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Michael
Gambon: “Harold Pinter is one of the
greatest playwrights of the [20th] century. That sounds a bit posh, but
along with Samuel Beckett (who’s gone now), he must be in that
category, mustn’t he? I’ve known Harold for 30 years. Or maybe I
shouldn’t say I’ve been doing his plays for 30 years, because I don’t
really know him—I don’t think anyone does—but I’ve always been friendly
with him.
People tend to think of
him as a
bit heavy, but the thing about his play is that it’s extremely funny.
My character’s just a s**tbag, really, and, as such, deeply enjoyable
to play. It’s demanding work for an actor, though, because you can’t
say one syllable wrong.
Some plays don’t
transfer to
screen, but I think this one does. It’s unusually powerful stuff, and
the way television’s going at the minute, thank God for it!”
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James Fox: “There’s no question
that Pinter is
a master dramatist; he tells us what we already know, and then adds
another dimension. He writes this immaculate surface with all this
madness going on underneath it and, for an actor, that’s great, because
we’re always looking for mroe interest, more subtext to play. It’s
technically demanding—a bit like trying to sing a chard—but terribly
exciting.
In this play, he takes
something
really quite commonplace—people in an urban environment going out to
enjoy themselves in a restaurant—and takes it to another level.
Restaurants are a place for public behavior—we really don’t know too
much more about these characters when they leave the table than when
they sit down.
It’s up to the audience
to imagine,
from the dialogue, what’s going on in the rest of their lives. And
that’s Pinter’s great truth. You want to know how other people live—you
read novels, you read magazines—but in the end, other people remain a
mystery.”
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Penelope
Wilton: “Every time
you do one
of Harold’s
plays, it’s an event. And if you create one of his roles—or rather
realise one of his roles, because of course he’s the creator—it’s an
exception experience in an actor’s life. I’ve done Harold’s work all
through my career. I’ve been in nine of his plays and I started when I
was 30, so I’ve grown up—as an actor—with him. Some of his works are
more poetic, some are more political and some, like this one, are just
great comedies. I find it all very comfortable because he writes such
wonderfully interesting women.
All this stuff about
elitism and
Pinter being somehow inaccessible, I find very, very boring and
actually untrue. I think that people are far more sophisticated than
television programmers realise—just because you enjoy one sort of
thing, doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy another. Harold is one of the very
few of our writers who has won the Nobel Prize for Literature, so I
think it’s about time he was brought to a wider audience.” |
The
Inside Story
(Radio Times, Feb 26, 2007)
Janie Dee, who plays Suki in Celebration, first met Harold
Pinter when he contributed three of his poems to a concern for peace in
Iraq that she produced. “We’re good mates,” says Dee. “He’s so
articulate and precise, yet he talks strangely from the heart. In lots
of his plays you see him holding us and our behaviour up to ourselves
very clearly. I think Harold almost hand-picked us for this production,
because he knows that we’ll interpret his stuff in a way that makes him
happy. Above all, you have to be very honest as an actor to do Pinter.”
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2000
"Celebration" was first performed in 2000 at the Almeida theatre in
North London, with another play entitled "The Room" that Harold Pinter
wrote in 1957. It was considered a highly unique experience to see
Pinter's first play and his newest, works separated by more than 40
years, staged together. However, the two one-act plays are
published together now as well.
From reviews for the Almeida production in 2000:
The funniest,
feistiest piece Pinter has written in years...What Pinter reveals, with
a
good deal of satirical verve, is the coarse swagger and loutish
insensitivity
of these walking wallets and their spouses. But Pinter's plow is much
more than
an obvious attack on the nerdy nouveau riche....here the diners use the
restaurant as a retreat from the
outside world....And, as always in Pinter,
there is no such thing as a harmless sanctuary: here the threat to an
evening
of crude conviviality comes from an intrusive waiter...Behind the
play's wild comedy lurks something strange and
incalculable which is beautifully caught in Pinter's fast-moving
production. (Michael Billington for the Guardian)
Celebration is certainly his funniest and also perhaps his most
accessible script in many years. It is set in an amazingly familiar
West End restaurant, where he has even managed to cast a lookalike for
the tall, urbane real-life manager; at two separate tables...sit a
cross-section of recognisable Pinter types. At the smaller table are a
couple...taunting each other with past and present infidelities; at the
larger, two Mafioso thugs and their blowsy, aging trophy-wives are
celebrating a wedding anniversary. But, as usual with Pinter, there is
a good deal going on just under the tablecloths; neither group is
really in any mood for celebration, and as the wine loosens their
tongues some extremely unpleasant truths start to crawl out from the
past. Meanwhile, the unctuous manager, his female assistant and a young
waiter with extraordinary false-memory fantasies start to assert
themselves as something more than restaurant staff, and at the end of
the evening it is the young waiter...left alone on stage to confront
his own demons, who has not only the last words but also the most
immediate claim to our ultimate attention....both these plays are about
some of the same things—sexual jealousy, nameless tenors, violent men
and women who have only their sex to define them. But where The Room is
frequently vicious, Celebration is something still more dangerous; the
only visible knives here may be the ones on the elegantly laid tables,
but people are also getting laid and knifed, only this time with a
smile. It is the smile of the killer monsters and mobsters, but the
shark still has shiny teeth, dear, and Pinter shows them pearly white.
(Sheridan Morley for the Spectator)
2005

(standing
l to r) Michael Gambon, Janie Dee, Stephen Rea,
Joanna Lumley, Charles Dance, and Jeremy Irons.
(seated) Sinéad Cusack, Kenneth Cranham and Penelope
Wilton
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To celebrate Harold Pinter's 75th
birthday and his Nobel Prize for Literature, the Gate Theatre in Dublin
mounted a tribute to the playwright in October 2005. Part of that
program, a staged reading of "Celebration" by a steller cast (Stephen
Brennan, Sinéad Cusack, Janie Dee, Donna Dent, Michael Gambon,
Jeremy Irons, Derek Jacobi, Stephen Rea and Penelope Wilton), was
repeated in London’s West End. As with the Dublin program, many of the
actors were veterans of Pinter’s works. The playwright himself, “had a
helping hand” in picking out the Albery cast (shown at left), although
he did not direct it this time.
As the Telegraph
advertised, “for three nights only this week, there is the chance to
see history being repeated.”
"With no distractions
of props or furniture, the audience can just listen to the words of the
play," says Michael Colgan, the artistic director of the Gate Theatre,
Dublin, and the event's organiser. "Most of the actors have previously
been in Pinter's plays. These people are grateful to him and also fond
of him."
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From
the Guardian:
All the action
takes place in a swish London restaurant where two
coarse-grained strategy consultants are dining with their respective
wives. At an adjacent table a banker and his wife banter over his
recently discovered affair. But while Pinter gets a lot of laughs out
of these gold-plated philistines, he also suggests they are displaced
people. Shorn of any inherited values, they live in an eternal present
of sex, food and conspicuous consumption.
But what lifts this 50-minute piece into another realm is the intrusive
presence of a Waiter played with looming intensity by Stephen Rea. If
the diners have no cultural roots, he seems afflicted by an excess of
them as he reminisces about a grandad who apparently knew everyone from
WB Yeats to the Beverley Sisters.
But for all his buttonholing eccentricity, the Waiter has access to a
world of family and feeling denied to the grandstanding diners.
Dangerous, however, to get too solemn about a piece that reminds us
Pinter has always been a comic writer. And Alan Stanford's neatly
organised production rides along on a wave of laughter.
Michael Gambon is outrageous as a bullish peace enforcer who can
scarcely say a civil word to Penelope Wilton as his sardonically
subversive wife. Janie Dee also raises the temperature several notches
as she taunts Jeremy Irons' faithless husband with memories of her own
"saucy, flirty, giggly" younger self. And Charles Dance and Joanna
Lumley preside over the clientele as if
they were running an upmarket therapy centre. Two more chances only to
catch a play that reminds us that Pinter has always been one of the
great piss-takers.
The Telegraph:
Staged
readings tend not to make huge inroads at the box office. But
then they tend not to boast a cast as mouthwatering as the veritable
thespocracy which will muster, scripts in hand, on Thursday. It
consists of six Pinter veterans in Michael Gambon, Penelope Wilton,
Jeremy Irons, Stephen Rea, Janie Dee and Kenneth Cranham, and three
Pinter virgins in Sinéad Cusack, Charles Dance and Joanna Lumley.
Most of the above gathered in Dublin last month for a weekend's reading
of plays, prose and poetry organised by the Gate Theatre. Even one of
their own number was agog at the array of talent around him. "When I
saw them on the stage," says Stephen Rea, who was in the original cast
of Ashes to Ashes, "I said, 'Even Mourinho couldn't buy this lot.'"
[...]
Celebration had its first performances at the Almeida in 2000, in a
double bill with Pinter's first play, The Room, written 43 years
earlier. Set in a swanky London restaurant, it features two tables. At
one table are two rather spivvy brothers (played, in the staged
reading, by Gambon and Cranham), and their wives (Wilton and Cusack),
who are sisters. At the other table someone big in the City is wining
and dining his
dolly bird (Irons and Dee). Interruptions come from a lugubrious
maître d' (Dance), a waitress (Lumley) and a waiter brimming with
preposterous anecdotes about the famous people his grandfather knew
(Rea).
I have an uncomfortable memory of this paper's theatre critic, Charles
Spencer, deriding the gales of laughter with which Celebration was
greeted on its première as "sycophantic" - uncomfortable because
I was sitting next to him, and laughing.
Pinter's later work had become increasingly gnomic and politicised, and
here in his 70th year he suddenly came up with what appeared to be an
out-and-out comedy, boisterous, even crude in places, with only a light
dusting of his trademark menace (the brothers are "security
consultants").
"Harold is a very funny writer and people are a bit holier than thou
about him," says Penelope Wilton, the star of Landscape, Betrayal and A
Kind of Alaska. In this play, she says, "he has a way with language
where he is able to make swear words have their value back, and don't
tell me how he does it but it is very funny."
There was more laughter at the reading in Dublin, some of it from the
stage. "When you do a reading and haven't done much rehearsal,"
explains Rea, "a lot of it feels new to you and you're not protected.
You were very open to the play but also it made you corpse."
"I couldn't stop," admits Gambon, who has been in Betrayal, The
Caretaker and Mountain Language. "I had to hold on tight. Several of us
were on the edge of going. It's not like the other ones I've been in.
All his plays have a surface of a thousandth of an inch and a subtext
of two miles. That's why actors love them. I think he just sat down and
wrote a simple play."
When Pinter wrote Betrayal, a portrait of his long affair with Joan
Bakewell, Gambon found himself more or less playing the playwright
himself in the original stage production. Getting the nod for the role
must count as the ultimate compliment from Pinter. Jeremy Irons, who
has previously been in The Caretaker on stage and The French
Lieutenant's Woman (scripted by Pinter) on screen, has a theory about
why he was cast in the film of Betrayal. "Harold always said he liked
the fact that I didn't care about making the characters likeable."
However seasoned this company, the reverence they feel for the
playwright is palpable. "A request to appear in something of Harold's
is really a summons from a very great height," says Rea, "and I know
all actors feel that."
But why? The consensus seems to be that he started his career as an
actor, has ended it as a poet, and that the genius of the playwright
lies somewhere in the overlap. "It's all about language," says Wilton.
"In the theatre you live and die by the word and Harold just writes
superbly."
"He's not like any other playwright. There's no looseness in his
plays," says Gambon. "Every full stop and comma counts."
Irons discovered this, almost literally to his cost, when he had
finished a take in the opening pub scene of Betrayal. "He said, 'You
said "but" instead of an "and".' We put money on it and fortunately I
was right."
Despite the corpsing, the evidence from the Gate Theatre is promising.
"All the actors were very very nervous," says Rea, "but the atmosphere
had an incredible electricity and energy. Everyone was on some kind of
high doing it. At the end Harold walked on and shook hands with each of
us. It was wonderful. Everybody felt a sense of history in doing it."
For three nights only this week, there is the chance to see history
being repeated.
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